Chemical peels are one way to turn back time and soften sun-damaged skin for a more youthful appearance. This procedure applies a chemical solution to the surface of the skin for the purpose of peeling off the outer layer of sun damaged skin. Depending on the type of peel chosen, a patient can expect to eliminate age spots, fine lines, acne scars and blackheads using this non-invasive procedure. While using a physician for the procedure is optional in many states, it is important to do thorough research before moving forward with a chemical peel. There are risks involved that can be quite serious and long-lasting. In extreme cases, even death can result.
Types of Chemical Peels
There are many different chemical peel options to consider. Certain types of peels are better than others for treating different skin colors and to produce desired results. Factors that contribute to the final result include the chemical solution selected, the concentration of that solution and the amount of time taken prior to neutralizing the acid. Deeper peels are more dangerous and require a longer healing period. Due to the risks inherent in chemical peels, using a physician with experience is a prudent decision. Since everyone heals differently, using an experienced doctor instead of spa personnel limits risk of infection and other complications that can develop in any medical procedure.
Cosmetic Complications
One of the harsh realities that must be considered when contemplating any type of cosmetic procedure is that the results can be disappointing. The last thing that anyone wants to consider is the possibility that a cosmetic procedure will reduce attractiveness. Chemical peels gone wrong can cause permanent scarring, In the worst reported cases, clients have reported painful burns that left permanent skin damage or skin discoloration. People with fair skin usually respond better to peels than darker skinned individuals. But in some instances, even fair-skinned people have suffered from unsightly skin discoloration.
Health Complications
Because chemical peels are considered non-invasive, people often underestimate the possibility for health complications. If the chemical peel is not supervised by a conscientious expert, there are several negative repercussions that can jeopardize health. Common problems include scarring, allergic reactions, and infection. More serious risks include heart, liver or kidney failure. These serious complications often result from deep chemical peels where phenol is used.
Coping with Medical Errors and Long-term Complications
In the worst case scenario, a patient pays someone they consider to be a professional for a chemical peel to improve their appearance. If the person in charge does not follow procedure to ensure the expected positive outcome, then a chemical peel patient may end up with unattractive scarring, skin discoloration or permanent organ damage that impacts them for life.