In a medical malpractice case, proximate cause requires a direct link between the medical negligence and the patient’s injuries.
To hold a healthcare provider legally liable in a medical malpractice case, their negligence must be the proximate cause of your injuries. A proximate cause is an incident that results in another event. There must be a clear, cause-and-effect link between the liable party’s negligence and the harm you suffered.
At Medical Malpractice Help, we understand the proximate cause and medical malpractice law. We can look at the details of your case to determine if it qualifies for a medical malpractice lawsuit. Call us today at 888-526-8947 for a free consultation.
What Is an Example of Proximate Cause in a Medical Malpractice Case?
By way of example, imagine a patient reports feelings of extreme fatigue to their doctor. The doctor orders blood tests, which show abnormalities consistent with leukemia. The doctor quickly skims the lab report, does not notice the abnormalities, and tells the patient that there is nothing wrong. Six months later, the patient goes to another doctor, who correctly diagnoses leukemia.
Because of the six-month delay in diagnosis and treatment, the patient’s leukemia is fatal. In this case, the first doctor’s failure to diagnose is the proximate cause of the harm to the patient.
What Happens If There Was an Intervening Cause?
An intervening cause can reduce the responsibility of the doctor or make him not liable at all. An intervening cause is something that happened after the doctor’s negligence, but before the injury.
How an Intervening Cause Affects Liability
Continuing with the previous example, imagine that a few days after the first doctor failed to diagnose leukemia, the patient went to the hospital’s outpatient lab for additional blood tests. The technician who drew the blood negligently injected some air bubbles into the patient’s vein. This became an embolism and caused the patient to suffer a fatal stroke.
In this example, the technician’s negligence was an intervening cause. The amount of liability of the doctor and the outpatient lab will depend on how a judge decides to assign blame to each party.
If the intervening cause is entirely responsible for the injury, we can pursue an action against the negligent party responsible for it. If the intervening cause was only partly to blame, we would file a medical malpractice claim against both negligent parties.
How Will a Lawyer Link Cause and Effect?
Linking cause and effect is an essential step to proving a proximate cause. Based on the prior example, imagine that the first doctor was looking at the wrong patient’s lab results when they failed to diagnose leukemia. Later that day, the doctor realized the mistake, called the patient and ordered additional blood work. Then, the lab technician caused an embolism, which killed the patient.
In this example, we would obtain evidence to show that the patient died because of the lab technician’s negligence, not the doctor’s mistake. Even though the doctor was negligent, their oversight is not what caused the patient’s death.
How Can I Go Over My Case With a Lawyer?
At Medical Malpractice Help, we can help you understand how proximate cause will impact your potential case. Call us today at 888-526-8947 to get answers to your questions during your free consultation.
Proximate Cause - Frequently Asked Questions
Florida has a statute of repose for medical malpractice cases. The same Florida law that governs the statute of limitations on medical malpractice claims, F.S. §95.11(4)(b), also establishes the statute of repose. It states that an injured party has no more than four years from the date of the incident to take legal action. A
Read MoreThere is a statute of limitations on medical malpractice cases in Florida. According to F.S. §95.11(4)(b), victims must file a lawsuit within two years from the time of the malpractice incident—or two years from the time the incident was discovered. To speak with a medical malpractice lawyer in Florida about the statute of limitations in your
Read MoreProximate Cause - News Articles

The Law of Medical Malpractice in Iowa: A Survey of Basic Considerations Iowa medical malpractice law is among the most complex legal practice areas. The statutes, case law, and regulations governing medical malpractice law in Iowa are highly technical. For instance, there are very strict and complicated filing deadlines that must be followed, or the injured
Read MoreHave you or a loved one suffered injuries or harm while receiving medical treatment at a hospital in Florida? Hospital negligence, also known as medical malpractice, occurs when healthcare professionals fail to provide patients with the appropriate level of care, resulting in injury or harm. This can happen in various ways, from misdiagnosis and medication
Read More